Science

Meet a robot that can explore caves on other planets

Meet a robot that can explore caves on other planets
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There is a special kind of intrigue around caves.

These meandering, underground caverns can host mysteries and tall tales and lead to a pirate treasure or a vampire’s nest – if you’ve ever watched 1980s movies like “The Goonies” or “The Lost Boys.”

In fact, the caves protected our ancestors who abandoned us. examples of his works and stories along shady walls. But the first humans were not alone in these dwellings. A wide variety of microorganisms live in caves around the world.

But many of these hidden, natural networks and the wonders within them remain unexplored because they are dangerous and sometimes inaccessible.

Technological advances can help scientists overcome the challenges of researching these underground systems and beyond. In our quest to search for extraterrestrial life, extraterrestrial caves may hold the evidence we hope to find.

An artist's concept shows ReachBot exploring a Martian cave.

A robot named ReachBot may be the first explorer to roam Martian caves in search of microbes.

ReachBot is a concept for a machine the size of multiple toaster ovens. extendable arms that can help him navigate dangerous Martian caves The way Spider-Man sways in a city.

The bot would be attached to a surface rover that could power it, analyze cave samples, and send the photos back to Earth.

The ReachBot team has received funding to build and test a prototype similar to those that might be encountered on Mars, in caves on Earth.

Meanwhile, China’s Tianwen-1 probe Images shared over a year spent photographing the red planet.

The world’s second largest barrier reef, the Mesoamerican Reef Highway for sharks, turtles and stingrays living in the Caribbean.

Stretching more than 600 miles (965.6 kilometers) from Mexico to Honduras, the reef provides food and a rich habitat for marine life. But the endangered creatures that use this reef to navigate north and south can swim into danger and prey on illegal fishing practices.

Now, sharks using this route have new possible allies in local communities along the reef – fishermen determined to protect the vital ecosystem.

Meanwhile, researchers recently found a different threat to great white sharks living off the coast of South Africa: Shark-killing orca couple.

These are four different Australopithecus skulls found in the Sterkfontein Caves in South Africa.

Fossils of early human ancestors found in the Sterkfontein Caves in South Africa are 1 million years older than previously suspected.

The fossils belong to the genus Australopithecus, an ancient hominin originally thought to have lived between 2 million and 2.6 million years ago. Now, researchers believe these ancient ancestors were about 3.4 million to 3.6 million years ago.

This new date cave fossils older than the famous fossil Lucy, A member of the Australopithecus afarensis species found in Ethiopia and lived 3.2 million years ago.

Originally, Australopiths in South Africa were thought to have evolved from those living in East Africa. Lucy – but the new dates turn that theory upside down. Now researchers hope to discover who the older common ancestor was for these two ancient populations.

Soon, we will be able to see the universe in a completely new way.

On July 12, astronomers will share the first high-resolution, full-color images taken by the James Webb Space Telescope. One of these ” Deepest image of our universe ever taken”said NASA Administrator Bill Nelson.

The images are expected to show how galaxies interact and grow, provide a glimpse into the violent life cycle of stars, and even provide a colorful glimpse into an exoplanet’s spectrum or show how wavelengths of light reveal properties of other worlds.

Pandas have six steps to help them grasp bamboo.

Giant pandas have a taste for bamboo, but that wasn’t always the case. The ancestors of the rare bears had a much more diverse diet that even included meat.

If you’ve ever looked closely at a panda’s paw, you’ll notice that it has an extra finger. analysis “false thumb” of fossilized panda ancestor 6 million years agoA new study has pinpointed exactly when this bamboo preference, located in China’s Yunnan province, began.

Pandas developed the digit to help them cling to the woody stems of the plant.

The fossil also revealed a thumb-related mystery that turned out to be an evolutionary compromise for giant pandas.

You should see these:

– A carnivorous plant that catches underground creatures Found in Borneo. It is the first pitcher plant known to go underground in search of prey.

– Miners were searching for gold in the Klondike region of Canada. An ‘almost complete’ mummified baby woolly mammoth unearths He died more than 30,000 years ago.

– Detected a NASA orbiter a surprising new double crater on the moon. The gap was formed when a mysterious rocket crashed into the lunar surface on March 4.

Like what you read? But there is more. sign up here To get the next edition of Wonder Theory brought to you by the CNN Space & Science writer in your inbox Ashley Stricklanddiscoveries from the ancient world and find wonders on planets beyond our solar system.

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